Difference between revisions of "Fedora ARM Secondary Architecture"

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[[Category:Fedora]][[Category:SBR600]]
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[[Category:Fedora]][[Category:SBR600]][[Category:Fedora ARM Secondary Architecture]]
 
= Introduction =
 
= Introduction =
== Fedora Secondary Architecture ==
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== Fedora Architectures ==
  
Fedora supports two primary architectures:
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[http://fedoraproject.org Fedora] is an [http://opensource.org open source] community that produces the [http://get.fedoraproject.org Fedora Linux distribution] -- a complete operating system (and more) consisting of thousands of software packages. This software is available free of charge complete with the source code, so anyone can use, distribute, and modify it to meet their needs.
* i386 - 32-bit Intel/AMD-compatible
 
* x86_64 - 64-bit Intel/AMD-compatible
 
  
There are also a number of secondary archs:
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The Fedora distribution supports two primary architectures; these are the primary targets for the packages in Fedora:
* arm - A widely-used, low-power processor family commonly used for embedded and mobile applications
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* i386 - 32-bit Intel/AMD - the chips that power most 32-bit computers, laptops, and netbooks
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* x86_64 - 64-bit Intel/AMD - the chips that power most 64-bit computers and laptops
 +
 
 +
There are also a number of secondary architechtures, maintained by various groups within the larger Fedora community:
 +
* '''ARM''' - A widely-used, low-power processor family commonly used for embedded and mobile applications, including cellphones and tablets
 
* ia64 - Itanium
 
* ia64 - Itanium
 
* pa-risc - HP Precision Architecture  
 
* pa-risc - HP Precision Architecture  
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* sparc - Sun RISC architecture
 
* sparc - Sun RISC architecture
  
The ARM architecture is increasingly important, but has fallen behind the other secondary archs in terms of update frequency, number of packages successfully built, transparency of process, and integration with the other Fedora build processes.
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The [[:fedora:Architectures/ARM|Fedora ARM Secondary Architecture]] project supports Fedora on ARM processors.
  
 
== ARM Processors ==
 
== ARM Processors ==
  
ARM chips are the most popular CPU produced -- approximately 1.6 billion are being made each year. These are being sold under a number of different brand names (ARM, StrongARM, XScale, Snapdragon) by a number of different manufacturers. Most of these are going into cellphones, but hundreds of millions are being used in other devices such as routers, NAS boxes, embedded controllers, tablets, and netbooks.
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ARM chips are the most popular CPU produced -- in excess of 7 billion are being made each year, or about a million an hour. These are being sold under a number of different brand names (ARM, StrongARM, Armada, Cortex, OMAP, Sheeva, Snapdragon, XScale) by a number of different manufacturers. Most of these are going into cellphones, but hundreds of millions are being used in other devices such as routers, NAS boxes, embedded controllers, tablets, and netbooks.
  
The new One Laptop Per Child (OLPC) hardware, model XO-1.75, will use an ARM processor. Since Fedora is used on the XO units, having a reliable ARM build of Fedora is going to become increasingly important.
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ARM processors are used in emerging ''hyperscale'' energy-efficient compute systems based on [http://calxeda.com Calxeda] and [http://marvell.com Marvell] processors.
  
= Plan =
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In addition, ARM processors are used on:
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* [http://www.laptop.org One Laptop Per Child] (OLPC) computers, model XO-1.75 and higher (Fedora is used on the XO units)
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* the [http://raspberrypi.org Raspberry Pi], [http://apc.io APC], and other under-$100 "hackputers"
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* [http://plugcomputer.org Plug Computers]
  
== Initial Plan ==
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== Objective ==
  
We're going to set up a Koji build system for ARM. Initially this will be based on the [[CDOT Development Systems|CDOT system]] [http://hongkong.proximity.on.ca/ HongKong]. Initial ARM builders will use QEMU emulation, which will be replaced by ARM hardware when it arrives.
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Seneca is supporting the Fedora ARM initiative by hosting and managing a [[:fedora:Koji|Koji]] build farm that shadows the primary architectures, so that every package built for the primary architectures (including updates) is to be built for ARM.
  
== Current Tasks ==
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The [[Fedora ARM Koji Buildsystem]] is accessible through a [http://arm.koji.fedoraproject.org web interface] and through the koji command-line tools provided as part of Fedora. Anyone with a Fedora account is welcome to build packages on it; if you do not already have an account wish to make use of the build system you can sign up using the [https://admin.fedoraproject.org/accounts/ Fedora Account System (fas2)].
  
# Local mirror of ARM repositories
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== Status ==
#* David Cabral
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#* David Chisholm
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* Currently building F20.
#* ...
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* See the [[Fedora ARM Secondary Architecture/ARM hardware|ARM Hardware]] page for details of the build farm hardware.
# Set of standing VMs running the ARM image in emulation
 
#* ...
 
#* ...
 
#* ...
 
# mock configuration repository for ARM
 
#* ...
 
#* ...
 
#* ...
 
  
 
= Resources =
 
= Resources =
  
 
== Wiki Pages ==
 
== Wiki Pages ==
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 +
* Seneca Wiki
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** [[:category:Fedora ARM Secondary Architecture|Fedora ARM Secondary Architecture]] (Category)
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** [[Fedora ARM Koji Buildsystem]]
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** [[Fedora ARM Secondary Architecture/ARM hardware]]
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** [[Motion Sensor Interfacing for Panda Board based Dash Board System]]
  
 
* Fedora Project wiki
 
* Fedora Project wiki
** [[:fedora:Architectures]]
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** [[:fedora:Architectures|Architectures]]
** [[:fedora:Architectures/ARM]]
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** [[:fedora:Architectures/ARM|Architectures/ARM]]
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** [[:fedora:Koji|Koji]]
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*** [[:fedora:Koji/ServerHowTo|Koji/ServerHowTo]]
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*** [[:fedora:Koji/Policies|Koji/Policies]]
 +
 
 +
== Mailing Lists ==
  
 
* Fedora Mailing Lists
 
* Fedora Mailing Lists
 
** [https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/secondary secondary] - For discussion of secondary architectures
 
** [https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/secondary secondary] - For discussion of secondary architectures
 
** [https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/arm arm] - For discussion of the ARM secondary architecture
 
** [https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/arm arm] - For discussion of the ARM secondary architecture
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== Sites ==
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 +
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*  [http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Architectures/ARM/HowToQemu Using Fedora ARM with Qemu]
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* [https://fedorahosted.org/koji/ Koji software project site]
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*  [http://blog.thebehrens.net/category/tinkering/ Booting OpenRD from SD]
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*  [http://paulfedora.wordpress.com/2010/05/13/installing-fedora-12-on-a-guruplug/ Booting GuruPlug Server from SD]
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 +
== IRC ==
 +
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* Fedora ARM Build Master - Paul Whalen - PaulW or PaulW_cdot on irc://irc.freenode.net/fedora-arm
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* Seneca Fedora-ARM Project Coordinator - Chris Tyler - ctyler on irc://irc.freenode.net/fedora-arm
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* Secondary Arch lead - Dennis Gilmore - dgilmore on irc://irc.freenode.net/fedora-devel or irc://irc.freenode.net/fedora-arm
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* Fedora-ARM community - irc://irc.freenode.net/fedora-arm
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* Koji community: irc://irc.freenode.net/koji

Latest revision as of 17:02, 23 January 2014

Introduction

Fedora Architectures

Fedora is an open source community that produces the Fedora Linux distribution -- a complete operating system (and more) consisting of thousands of software packages. This software is available free of charge complete with the source code, so anyone can use, distribute, and modify it to meet their needs.

The Fedora distribution supports two primary architectures; these are the primary targets for the packages in Fedora:

  • i386 - 32-bit Intel/AMD - the chips that power most 32-bit computers, laptops, and netbooks
  • x86_64 - 64-bit Intel/AMD - the chips that power most 64-bit computers and laptops

There are also a number of secondary architechtures, maintained by various groups within the larger Fedora community:

  • ARM - A widely-used, low-power processor family commonly used for embedded and mobile applications, including cellphones and tablets
  • ia64 - Itanium
  • pa-risc - HP Precision Architecture
  • ppc - 32-bit Power PC
  • ppc64 - 64-bit Power PC
  • s390 - IBM mainframes (including z90 and z9)
  • sparc - Sun RISC architecture

The Fedora ARM Secondary Architecture project supports Fedora on ARM processors.

ARM Processors

ARM chips are the most popular CPU produced -- in excess of 7 billion are being made each year, or about a million an hour. These are being sold under a number of different brand names (ARM, StrongARM, Armada, Cortex, OMAP, Sheeva, Snapdragon, XScale) by a number of different manufacturers. Most of these are going into cellphones, but hundreds of millions are being used in other devices such as routers, NAS boxes, embedded controllers, tablets, and netbooks.

ARM processors are used in emerging hyperscale energy-efficient compute systems based on Calxeda and Marvell processors.

In addition, ARM processors are used on:

Objective

Seneca is supporting the Fedora ARM initiative by hosting and managing a Koji build farm that shadows the primary architectures, so that every package built for the primary architectures (including updates) is to be built for ARM.

The Fedora ARM Koji Buildsystem is accessible through a web interface and through the koji command-line tools provided as part of Fedora. Anyone with a Fedora account is welcome to build packages on it; if you do not already have an account wish to make use of the build system you can sign up using the Fedora Account System (fas2).

Status

  • Currently building F20.
  • See the ARM Hardware page for details of the build farm hardware.

Resources

Wiki Pages

Mailing Lists

  • Fedora Mailing Lists
    • secondary - For discussion of secondary architectures
    • arm - For discussion of the ARM secondary architecture

Sites

IRC