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XBL
,→How Does XBL Work?
=What is XBL?=
XBL stands for eXtensible Bindings Language, which is an XML language that is used for declaring the behavious behaviours of XUL widgets. Bindings can be attached to elements using either cascading stylesheets or the document object model. The element that the binding is attached to, called the bound element, acquires the new behavior specified by the binding.
=What Does XBL Do?=
Basically, XBL is a langauge that describes a set of bindings that can be attached and bound to elements on the screen. When bound, the binding implements new methods and properties to the associated element. In essence, the widgets on the screen are layed out using XUL and then given functionality using XBL.
=What's in a XBL file?=
*An XBL file is just an ordinary XML file.
*An XBL file can contain many binding elements.
<pre>
<!ENTITY % binding-content ?xml version="1.0"(content?,implementation?,handlers?)> <bindings id="xulBindings" xmlns="http://www.mozilla.org/xbl" xmlns:html="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:xul="http://www.mozilla.org/keymaster/gatekeeper/there.is.only.xul"> <!ELEMENT binding %binding-id="thumb" extends="xul:box"> <content;> <!ATTLIST bindingxul:spring flex="1"/> id ID #REQUIRED <xul:image inherits="src"/> extends CDATA #IMPLIED <xul:spring flex="1"/> display CDATA #IMPLIED applyauthorstyles false #IMPLIED </content> styleexplicitcontent false #IMPLIED</binding>
</pre>
This syntax example is borrowed from :[http://www.mozilla.org/docs/xul/xulnotes/xulnote_xbl.html#syntax http://www.mozilla.org/docs/xul/xulnotes/xulnote_xbl.html#syntax].
=Resources/Examples=
==Test Cases==
===Example 1===
[http://developer.mozilla.org/en/docs/CSS:Getting_Started:XBL_bindings XBL bindings Example]
===Example 2===
In this example, we can use XUL to define the layout of user interface and then use XBL to change the widgets functionality. <br/><br/>
<box class="okcancelbuttons"/>
</window>
</pre>
<pre>
button[type="okcancelbuttons"] {
-moz-binding: url("http://www.mozilla.org/xbl/htmlBindings.xml#okcancel");
}
</pre>
</bindings>
</pre>
==API Reference/Tutorials==
The [http://www.mozilla.org/projects/xbl/xbl.html Mozilla Webpage] has a list of Tags and examples that document the usage of XBL.
[http://www.mozilla.org/docs/xul/xulnotes/xulnote_xbl.html An XBL Primer]
==Newsgroup==
[http://groups.google.ca/group/netscape.public.mozilla.xbl netscape.public.mozilla.xbl]