Kernal Blas
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Kernal Blas
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Assignment 1
Calculation of Pi
For this assessment, I used code found at helloacm.com
In this version, the value of PI is calculated using the Monte Carlo method. This method states:
- A circle with radius r in a squre with side length 2r
- The area of the circle is Πr2 and the area of the square is 4r2
- The ratio of the area of the circle to the area of the square is: Πr2 / 4r2 = Π / 4
- If you randomly generate N points inside the square, approximately N * Π / 4 of those points (M) should fall inside the circle.
- Π is then approximated as:
- N * Π / 4 = M
- Π / 4 = M / N
- Π = 4 * M / N
For simplicity the radius of the circle is 1. With this, we randomly generate points within the area and count the number of times each point falls within the circle, between 0 and 1. We then calculate the ratio and multiply by 4 which will give us the approximation of Π.