Akopytov
Joined 14 September 2010
Contact Information
Name: Andrei Kopytov
Seneca e-mail address: akopytov@learn.senecac.on.ca
Lighting
Instructions to incorporate advanced lighting into your game:
Download the full working solution here:
OR
Download just the files that have changes relevant to lighting here:
Copy from the files or manually code the following:
Configuration.h
- Increase the MAX_STR_ARRAYS macro by 1 (Line 46)
- Add two more elements to the Integer enum: GF_NO_ALGS and GF_DF_ALGO (Line 88-89)
- Add an element to the StrArray enum: GF_LITDESC (Line 127)
- Create a macro called LIGHT_DESCRIPTIONS (Line 331)
- Create an enum called LightAlgorithm (Line 389)
Context.cpp
- Allocate memory for str array and set it to LIGHT_DESCRIPTIONS (Line 67-69)
- Set the GF_NO_ALGS element to the number of algorithms (Line 70)
iUserDialog.h
- Add virtual void populateLightingList(void*) = 0; to the interface (Line 29)
UserDialog.h
- Add a wchar_t variable to store the lighting description (Line 34)
- Add void populateLightingList(void*); to the header file (Line 54)
UserDialog.cpp
- Set the previously created wchar_t variable to an empty string (Line 48)
- Call the populateLightingList(hwnd) function in populateUserDialog (Line 88)
- Create the void populateLightingList(void*) function (Line 150-161)
- Retrieve the selected algorithm and set its index into GF_DF_ALGO (Line 581-585)
- Store the lighting description inside of the wchar_t variable (Line 594)
iObject.h
- Declare the LightAlgorithm enum (Line 26)
- Declare the get and set functions for the input variables, remove the parameter from power() (Line 43-50)
Object.h
- Change the shine variable from float* to float (Line 41)
- Add a float variable for roughness (Line 42)
- Add a float variable for index of refraction (Line 43)
- Add a LightAlgorithm variable that will store the index of the algorithm to be used for the object (Line 45)
- Add a static iContext* variable under the protected list of variables (Line 58)
- Add the void hasContext(iContext* c) function to the Object class (Line 67)
- Remove the static iContext* variables from the derived classes (Line 138, 174, 196, 214 in Solution 28)
- Define the get and set functions (Line 78-85)
Object.cpp
************************ Lighting Documentation v1.00 ************************ * Lighting with the programmable graphics pipeline currently requires the use of * the effects framework and works on the object level. This means the algorithm * with which you wish to illuminate your object will work on the entire object, not * a subset of that object. The inputs for the algorithm also work on the object level, * meaning all subsets will use the same values. * * To avoid bloating the object class, three variables will be used across the various * algorithms in different ways. It is very important to note that an algorithm may not * necessarily use all three variables in its calculations. Also, each algorithm may * accept different ranges of values from each of the variables it does use. The * lighting algorithms available for use in the framework are described below: * * Functions * --------- * power(), setPower(float) * getRoughness(), setRoughness(float) * getIndexOfRefraction, setIndexOfRefraction(float) * getAlgorithm(), setAlgorithm(LightAlgorithm) * * Inputs for setAlgorithm() * PHONG * BLINN_PHONG * COOK_TORRANCE * OREN_NAYAR * WARD_ANISO * ASH_SHIRLEY * * == Phong == * Isotropic * * Input Effective Range * power 0.0 - 1000 * * Makes objects look plastic * ========================================================================== * == Blinn-Phong == * Isotropic * * Input Effective Range * power 0.0 - 1000 * * Like Phong, but uses less instructions, also gives objects a plastic look * ========================================================================== * == Cook-Torrance == * Isotropic * * Input Effective Range * roughness 0.0 - 15.0 * index of refraction 0.0 - 10.0 * * Gives objects a metallic look * ========================================================================== * == Oren-Nayar == * Isotropic * * Input Effective Range * roughness 0.0 - 2.0 * * Diffuse only model, good for making objects look rough * ========================================================================== * == Ward Anisotropic == * Anisotropic * * Input Effective Range * roughness 0.0 - 2.0 * power 0.0 - 2.0 * * Allows the manipulation of specular lobe (change its shape) * ========================================================================== * == Ashikhmin-Shirley == * Anisotropic * * Input Effective Range * roughness 0 - 10000 * power 0 - 10000 * index of refraction 0.0 - 10.0 * * Good for making objects look metal or plastic, and can manipulate specular lobe * ========================================================================== * * For more information on lighting, check out: http://wiki.gamedev.net/index.php/D3DBook:Lighting