Difference between revisions of "SPO600 Servers"
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{{Admon/caution|Do Not Build or Install Software Except Via RPM (dnf/yum)|Do not build or install software as the root user (using <code>sudo</code>) except in RPM form using the <code>dnf</code> or <code>yum</code> commands. Building or installing software as root may overwrite system files and be very difficult to track down. It is OK to install software into your own directories (e.g., <code>~/bin</code> or <code>~/local</code>).}} | {{Admon/caution|Do Not Build or Install Software Except Via RPM (dnf/yum)|Do not build or install software as the root user (using <code>sudo</code>) except in RPM form using the <code>dnf</code> or <code>yum</code> commands. Building or installing software as root may overwrite system files and be very difficult to track down. It is OK to install software into your own directories (e.g., <code>~/bin</code> or <code>~/local</code>).}} | ||
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+ | In order to use <code>sudo</code>, you will need to know your password. An initial password is provided in the file <code>~/password</code> (different on each server) -- feel free to change this with the <code>passwd</code> command. | ||
== Multiuser Access == | == Multiuser Access == | ||
Remember that these machines are multi-user systems. Use the <code>w</code> or <code>who</code> commands to see who else is using them; you can also try using the <code>write</code> command to communicate with another user if required. | Remember that these machines are multi-user systems. Use the <code>w</code> or <code>who</code> commands to see who else is using them; you can also try using the <code>write</code> command to communicate with another user if required. |
Revision as of 16:13, 18 January 2015
In SPO600, remote access to two servers is provided for learning and project work. It is recommended that you also set up a personal Fedora system.
Contents
Preparatory Steps
In order to gain access to these computers, you must send an SSH key to your professor.
- Follow the steps outlined under Using Public Keys with SSH to create your key.
- Save the key in a file named
yourUserId.pub
-- for example, if your Seneca user ID is "jldoe", save the key in the filejldoe.pub
using a command such as:cp ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub jldoe.pub
- Attach that file to an e-mail message and send it to chris.tyler@senecacollege.ca including the course code "SPO600" in the subject line.
An account will be created within a couple of days of sending the key.
Available Servers
AArch64: red
The first server is an ARMv8 AArch64 system known simply as red. This machine is accessible via SSH using port 2222 on the host Morocco.proximity.on.ca
. To connect from a command-line ssh client:
ssh -p 2222 username@morocco.proximity.on.ca
If you are using the OpenSSH client, you can simplify this process by creating an entry in your <config>~/.ssh/config</config> file:
Host "red" hostname "morocco.proximity.on.ca" port 2222
You can then simply:
ssh username@red
x86_64: australia
The other server is an x86_64 system known as Australia.proximity.on.ca
. To connect to it, issue this command:
ssh username@australia.proximity.on.ca
Sudo Access
To perform operations which require privilege, such as installing software, use the sudo
command to execute the desired instruction as the root
user.
For example, to install the software packaged ncurses-devel
, execute: sudo dnf install ncurses-devel
or sudo yum install ncurses-devel
In order to use sudo
, you will need to know your password. An initial password is provided in the file ~/password
(different on each server) -- feel free to change this with the passwd
command.
Multiuser Access
Remember that these machines are multi-user systems. Use the w
or who
commands to see who else is using them; you can also try using the write
command to communicate with another user if required.